Indoor garden planting has never been easier. Indoor plant best grow lights allow you to grow a variety of plants in any climate at any time of the year. These grow lights are specifically designed to replace natural sunlight, stimulate photosynthesis and provide the correct color spectrum to enable plants to grow and prosper. With the right lamps or light bulbs, you can enjoy delicious tomatoes in severe winters and award-winning violets throughout the year. Buy indoor plant grow lights.
There are many types of grow lights available, each with its own advantages and characteristics. This is a guide on how to choose the best grow lights for your situation and how to set them up correctly.
Choosing a led Grow Light Type – Grow Bulbs vs. Lighting Fixtures
Should you replace the bulbs in your existing lamps with special growth bulbs, or should you buy new ones with built-in lighting? It all depends on what you are looking for-convenience and cost or professional quality.
Growing light bulbs are a cheaper option. It is also easier to use for most people. Just take an old lamp or ceiling lamp that needs to be replaced, and insert a specially designed planting bulb.
Grow light fixture are more expensive, but they provide a more comprehensive solution. A single fixture can provide lighting for a variety of plants, so that the lighting is evenly distributed throughout the space. Because these lamps are specifically designed for growth lamps, they tend to provide a more complete spectral range than cheaper bulbs.
Should I Get an Incandescent Lamp, Fluorescent Light, or LED Plant Grow fixture?
Incandescent lamps are the cheapest technology, but they also have the lowest energy efficiency and relatively high heat output.
advantage:
1. The light source is small and cheap. It has a wide variety of lampshades, and is equipped with light fixtures, ceilings and wall installation appliances and concealment devices.
2. It has great versatility, many color varieties, and various forms such as orientation, scattering, and diffusion.
3. It can be used to enhance the three-dimensional sense of objects. The color of the incandescent lamp is closest to the color of sunlight, with good color rendering, uniform and non-obtrusive spectrum.
The spectrum of incandescent lamps (including halogen lamps) is continuous and average, and has the advantage of excellent color rendering; while fluorescent lamps and LEDs have discrete spectra, low color rendering, and low color rendering light sources will not only make people feel that the color is not good, but also healthy And eyesight is also harmful.
Traditional light bulbs also have the advantages of dimming, flashing resistance and no mercury. Incandescent lamps have an advantage that most other types of light-emitting products do not have, that is, they are suitable for occasions where they are frequently started.
4. Compared with the incandescent lamp and the halogen tungsten lamp, the halogen tungsten lamp has lower luminous efficiency compared with the general incandescent lamp, small size, easy to control the light, high color gamut, good color rendering, especially suitable for TV relay lighting , Drawing, photography and flood lighting of buildings, etc. However, it is convenient to manufacture, low cost, quick to start, and simple in circuit, so it is widely used.
shortcoming:
Among all lighting fixtures that use electricity, incandescent lamps have the lowest efficiency. Only about 2% of the electric energy it consumes can be converted into light energy, and the rest is lost in the form of heat energy. As for the lighting time, the service life of this kind of electric lamp usually does not exceed 1000 hours. At this point, fluorescent lamps are much longer than ordinary incandescent lamps.
Fluorescent lamps have low heat characteristics and produce an appropriate spectrum suitable for growth. They usually come in the form of tube lamps or compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) reflectors. Growing with fluorescent lights is more energy efficient than growing with incandescent lights, but they are often the more expensive option.
1. High luminous efficiency. Usually the luminous efficiency of fluorescent lamps can reach 40-50lm/w, which is 3 to 5 times that of incandescent lamps, so it is more energy-saving and electricity-saving than our commonly used incandescent lamps.
2. Long service life. Fluorescent lamps also have a long service life. Its service life can reach 2000-9500 hours, while incandescent lamps usually only have a service life of 1000 hours. Therefore, the replacement cycle of fluorescent lamps is relatively long, which allows us to reduce a lot of trouble.
3. Soft light. Fluorescent lamps generate ultraviolet light through gas discharge, so that the phosphor inside the tube emits visible light. Its light is softer than incandescent lamps and is very similar to sunlight, so it is also called fluorescent lamp, and it also emits red, green, and blue. Wait for different colors of light.
4. Bring good psychological effects. The light of a fluorescent lamp is a cold light source without any radiation, and usually does not have any effect on the indoor temperature. Therefore, if we use cool white fluorescent lights indoors in summer, it will give people a cool feeling. Using orange-yellow fluorescent lights indoors in winter will bring people a feeling of warmth, thus bringing people a good psychological effect.
Best grow lights provide the latest technology on the market today. They are very energy efficient, have an ultra-low heat output and provide an ideal spectral range. LED lights provide low energy consumption, low heat, and colors optimized for growth. Compared with using fluorescent or incandescent lamps, it is the most efficient, effective and customer-friendly way to grow plants at home.
High-intensity discharge or HID bulbs produce light through an arc between tungsten electrodes in a tube fused with aluminum oxide. These specialty bulbs have very high light output levels and are usually used by commercial growers.
Metal halide lamps use mercury vapor mixed with metal salts to produce a powerful light source. They use special fixtures and, like HID, are usually used by commercial organizations.
What color of light is best for plant growth?
- Violet blue light in the range of 400 – 520 nanometers promotes chlorophyll absorption, photosynthesis and growth.
- The red light in the 610 – 720 spectral range promotes flowering and budding.
The growth lamp should provide the proper spectrum for photosynthesis, which is the key to plant growth. Before buying a lamp, be sure to check the color spectrum provided. Providing full-spectrum lights is the ideal choice for your growth space.
This is where LED lights come in handy. Most LED grow lights provide two types of chromatographic lighting, so you can get all the benefits.
Set up indoor planting areas
How to provide sufficient light for indoor plants and indoor garden areas? Here are 3 tips on how to best set up the space.
- Consider your indoor garden plot. Whether it’s a single shelf, a basement area or an entire room, see how much space you have. Potted plants and bedding correspond accordingly.
- Depending on the type of plant, separate flower pots or trays 4 to 8 inches to facilitate growth and pruning and care.
- You also need to make sure that the lamp you buy can illuminate the entire planting area. You may need more than one bulb or light source to completely cover your planting area. Depending on the size, you may only need one lamp for indoor plants, or you may need more.
Planting lamp placement skills
Hanging or placing lights on plant beds or pots is the best arrangement because it mimics the natural sunlight from overhead and exposes all sides and leaves of the plant to artificial light.
As a rough guide, incandescent growth bulbs should be at least 24 inches above the plant. Fluorescent lamps and LED lamps have low thermal characteristics, so they can be placed 12 inches and 6 inches above plants, respectively.
As the plants develop and mature, constantly adjust the position of the growth lamp to maintain a proper distance. For exact details and directions, please consult your specific model and design type.
Remember that the level of light required for indoor growth depends on the characteristics of the specific plants being grown. Depending on the plants you want to grow, you may need to set different lights with different heights for specific plant areas.